Managing health problems among homeless women with children in a transitional shelter

Image J Nurs Sch. 1997 Spring;29(1):33-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1547-5069.1997.tb01137.x.

Abstract

Purpose: To describe health problems among homeless women with children living in a transitional shelter, analyze how they managed various ailments and when and how they sought care.

Design: Qualitative using grounded theory and dimensional analysis.

Sample: During 1992 and 1993, data were gathered from a convenience sample of 13 Latina, 11 White, and 6 African American women (n = 30) who lived in a transitional shelter in California, USA.

Methods: In-depth, semi-structured interviews.

Findings: Despite many supportive services in transitional shelter, respondents had difficulty managing health problems. Typically, a woman reported she managed a health problem by overcoming it alone.

Conclusions: The pattern of overcoming it alone existed years before transitional shelter life, and, in many instances, persisted during shelter years.

Clinical implications: Clinical nursing interventions that address shame, fear, lack of information, and eligibility for services could improve health outcomes among women and children living in transitional shelters.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Humans
  • Ill-Housed Persons*
  • Mothers / psychology*
  • Nursing Methodology Research
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Women's Health*