Higher oxygen saturation targets (95–98%) v standard saturation targets (91–94%) for extremely premature infants*

Outcomes at 12 months corrected ageHigher targetsStandard targetsMean difference (95% CI)
*PA  =  postmenstrual age; other abbreviations defined in glossary. RRI, NNH, and CI calculated from data in article.
Weight (kg)9.259.100.15 (−0.2 to 0.5)
Length (cm)74.174.00.1 (−0.8 to 1.0)
Head circumference (cm)46.346.30.0 (−0.4 to 0.4)
RRR (CI) NNT
Weight <10th percentile33%37%11.4% (−34 to 19)Not significant
Major developmental abnormality23%24%3.7% (−34 to 41)Not significant
RRI (CI) NNH (CI)
Dependence on supplemental oxygen at 36 wks PA64%46%40% (16 to 70)6 (4 to 13)