Nurse home visits plus standard care v standard care alone to prevent recurrence of child physical abuse or neglect*

Outcomes at 3 yearsHome visitsStandard care aloneRRR (95% CI)NNT (CI)
*CPA  =  child protection agency; other abbreviations defined in glossary. RRR, RRI, NNT, NNH, and CI calculated from data in article.
Physical abuse (CPA records)33%43%23% (−14 to 49)Not significant
Neglect (CPA records)47%51%9% (−25 to 34)Not significant
Abuse or neglect (CPA records)57%67%15% (−9 to 34)Not significant
RRI (CI) NNH (CI)
Abuse or neglect (hospital records)24%11%118% (6 to 361)8 (5 to 99)