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QUESTION: In hip fracture patients with dementia, is intensive geriatric rehabilitation (IGR) effective and does its effectiveness vary with degree of dementia?
Design
Preplanned subgroup analysis of a randomised (unclear allocation concealment), unblinded, controlled trial with 1 year of follow up.
Setting
Jyväskylä Central Hospital, Finland.
Patients
260 independently living patients ≥65 years of age (mean age 80 y, 72% women) who were admitted to hospital with a hip fracture. Exclusion criteria were inability to walk unaided before the fracture, pathological fractures, multiple fractures, serious early complications, receiving calcitonin treatment, or terminal illness. 238 patients (92%) completed the study.
Intervention
After surgery for hip fracture, 130 patients were allocated to IGR, which consisted of providing advice, training, drug treatment, physiotherapy, occupational …
Footnotes
Sources of funding: Central Finland Healthcare District; Kuopio University Hospital; Emil Aaltonen Foundation; Uulo Arhio Foundation; Novartis Finland.
For correspondence: Dr T M Huusko, Department of Public Health and General Practice, University of Kuopio, PO Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.