A list of the journals that are reviewed and the criteria for selecting articles from these journals for inclusion in Evidence-Based Nursing are included in each issue. The following articles passed all criteria but were not abstracted because, in the judgment of the editors, their findings were less widely applicable to nursing practice. We will publish this list on an annual basis in the last issue of each year.
Treatment
Efficacy of inhaled steroids (beclomethasone dipropionate) for treatment of mild to moderately severe asthma in the emergency department: a randomized clinical trial. Afilalo M, Guttman A, Colacone A, et al. Ann Emerg Med1999 Mar;33:304-9.
Effects of lifestyle activity vs structured aerobic exercise in obese women: a randomized trial. Anderson RE, Wadden TA, Bartlett SJ, et al. JAMA1999 Jan 27;281:335-40.
Interventions for treating headlice. Anonymous. (Cochrane Review, latest version 14 Jan 1999). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Calcium supplementation during pregnancy to prevent hypertensive disorders and related adverse outcomes. Atallah AN, Hofmeyr GJ, Duley L. (Cochrane Review, latest version 10 Apr 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
A prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial of enteral immunonutrition in the critically ill. Atkinson S, Sieffert E, Bihari D, on behalf of the Guy's Hospital Intensive Care Group. Crit Care Med1998 Jul;26:1164-72.
Randomised trial of parental support for families with very preterm children. Avon Premature Infant Project. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed1998 Jul;79:F4-11.
A multiple-dosing, placebo-controlled study of budesonide inhalation suspension given once or twice daily for treatment of persistent asthma in young children and infants. Baker JW, Mellon M, Wald J, et al. Pediatrics1999 Feb;103:414-21.
Effects of dietary fish and weight reduction on ambulatory blood pressure in overweight hypertensives. Bao DQ, Mori TA, Burke V, et al. Hypertension1998 Oct;32:710-7.
Restricted vs liberal water intake in premature infants. Bell EF, Acarregui MJ. (Cochrane Review, latest version 10 Aug 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Nicotine nasal spray with nicotine patch for smoking cessation: randomised trial with six year follow up. Blondal T, Gudmundsson LJ, Olafsdottir I, et al. BMJ1999 Jan 30;318:285-9.
Effect of electrical stimulation on stress and urge urinary incontinence. Clinical outcome and practical recommendations based on randomized controlled trials. Bø K. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand1998 S168;77:3-11.
Single blind, randomised controlled trial of pelvic floor exercises, electrical stimulation, vaginal cones, and no treatment in management of genuine stress incontinence in women. Bø K, Talseth T, Holme I. BMJ1999 Feb 20;318:487-93.
A STD/HIV prevention trial among adolescents in managed care. Boekeloo BO, Schamus LA, Simmens SJ, et al. Pediatrics1999 Jan;103:107-15.
The effects of aftercare on chronic patients and frail elderly patients when discharged from hospital: a systematic review. Bours GJJW, Ketelaars CAJ, Frederiks CMA, et al. J Adv Nurs1998 May;27:1076-86.
A meta-analysis of predictors of continued drug use during and after treatment for opiate addiction. Brewer DD, Catalano RF, Haggerty K, et al. Addiction1998 Jan;93:73-92.
Practical methods to increase use of advance medical directives. Brown JB, Beck A, Boles M, et al. J Gen Intern Med1999 Jan;14:21-6.
Randomised controlled trial of effects of early discharge after surgery for breast cancer. Bundred N, Maguire P, Reynolds J, et al. BMJ1998 Nov 7;317:1275-9.
Behavioral vs drug treatment for urge urinary incontinence in older women: a randomized controlled trial. Burgio KL, Locher JL, Goode PS, et al. JAMA1998 Dec 16;280:1995-2000.
A controlled trial of health promotion programs in 11-year-olds using physical activity “enrichment” for higher risk children. Burke V, Milligan RAK, Thompson C, et al. J Pediatr1998 May;132:840-8.
Recommendations on alcohol consumption. Campbell NRC, Ashley MJ, Carruthers SG, et al. CMAJ1999 May 4;160:S13-8.
Hospital in the home: a randomised controlled trial. Caplan GA, Ward JA, Brennan NJ, et al. Med J Aust1999 Feb 15;170:156-60.
Meta-analysis of estrogen therapy in the management of urogenital atrophy in postmenopausal women: second report of the hormones and urogenital therapy committee. Cardozo L, Bachmann G, McClish D, et al. Obstet Gynecol1998 Oct;92:722-7.
Randomised study of skin-to-skin versus incubator care for rewarming low-risk hypothermic neonates. Christensson K, Bhat GJ, Amadi BC, et al. Lancet1998 Oct 3;352:1115.
The influence of epidural analgesia on cesarean delivery rates: a randomized, prospective clinical trial. Clark A, Carr D, Loyd G, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol1998 Dec;179:1527-33.
A multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of 5 versus 10 days of antibiotic therapy for acute otitis media in young children. Cohen R, Levy C, Boucherat M, et al. J Pediatr1998 Nov;133:634-9.
Effects of abuse on maternal complications and birth weight in adult and adolescent women. Curry MA, Perrin N, Wall E. Obstet Gynecol1998 Oct;92:530-4.
Early intervention and prevention of anxiety disorders in children: results at 2-year follow-up. Dadds MR, Holland DE, Laurens KR, et al. J Consult Clin Psychol1999 Feb;67:145-50.
Transdermal nicotine therapy and primary care. Importance of counseling, demographic, and participant selection factors on 1-year quit rates. Daughton D, Susman J, Sitorius, et al, for the Nebraska Primary Practice Smoking Cessation Trial Group. Arch Fam Med1998 Sep/Oct;7:425-30.
Mediterranean diet, traditional risk factors, and the rate of cardiovascular complications after myocardial infarction: final report of the Lyon Diet Heart Study. de Lorgeril M, Salen P, Martin J-L, et al. Circulation1999 Feb 16;99:779-85.
Complementary therapies for depression: an overview. Ernst E, Rand JI, Stevinson C. Arch Gen Psychiatry1998 Nov;55:1026-32.
Acupuncture for back pain: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Ernst E, White AR. Arch Intern Med1998 Nov 9;158:2235-41.
A randomized controlled trial of guided imagery in bulimia nervosa. Esplen MJ, Garfinkel PE, Olmsted M, et al. Psychol Med1998 Nov;28:1347-57.
Manual-assisted cognitive-behaviour therapy (MACT): a randomized controlled trial of a brief intervention with bibliotherapy in the treatment of recurrent deliberate self-harm. Evans K, Tyrer P, Catalan J, et al. Psychol Med1999 Jan;29:19-25.
Efficacy and safety of high-dose inhaled steroids in children with asthma: a comparison of fluticasone propionate with budesonide. Ferguson AC, Spier S, Manjra A, et al. J Pediatr1999 Apr;134:422-7.
Strategies for managing behavioural symptomatology associated with dementia of the Alzheimer type: a systematic overview. Forbes DA. Can J Nurs Res1998 Summer;30:67-86.
Systematic review of day hospital care for elderly people. The Day Hospital Group. Forster A, Young J, Langhorne P. BMJ1999 Mar 27;318:837-41.
The effects of community policies to reduce youth access to tobacco. Forster JL, Murray DM, Wolfson M, et al. Am J Public Health1998 Aug;88:1193-8.
Intensified multifactorial intervention in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria: the Steno type 2 randomised study. Gæde P, Vedel P, Parving HH, et al. Lancet1999 Feb 20;353:617-22.
Efficacy of a self-management program for childhood asthma—a prospective controlled study. Gebert N, Hümmelink R, Könning J, et al. Patient Educ Couns1998 Nov;35:213-20.
A systematic review of the treatment of depression with antidepressant drugs in patients who also have a physical illness. Gill D, Hatcher S. (Cochrane Review, latest version 11 Nov 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Symptom relief and side effects of postmenopausal hormones: results from the Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions trial. Greendale GA, Reboussin BA, Hogan P, et al, for the Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions Trial Investigators. Obst Gynecol1998 Dec;92:982-8.
A randomized controlled trial of the effect of fluid extract ofEchinacea purpureaon the incidence and severity of colds and respiratory infections. Grimm W, Müller HH. Am J Med1999 Feb;106:138-43.
Postnatal corticosteroids for prevention of chronic lung disease in the preterm infant: early treatment. Halliday HL. (Cochrane Review, latest version 12 Jan 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Effect of epidural vs parenteral opioid analgesia on the progress of labor: a meta-analysis. Halpern SH, Leighton BL, Ohlsson A, et al. JAMA1998 Dec 23/30;280:2105-10.
House dust mite control measures in the management of asthma. Hammarquist C, Burr ML, Gotzsche PC. (Cochrane Review, latest version 30 Apr 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Systematic review of efficacy of cognitive behaviour therapies in childhood and adolescent depressive disorder. Harrington R, Whittaker J, Shoebridge P, et al. BMJ1998 May 23;316:1559-63.
Aspirin and risk of hemorrhagic stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. He J, Whelton PK, Vu B, et al. JAMA1998 Dec 9;280:1930-5.
Total parenteral nutrition in the critically ill patient: a meta-analysis. Heyland DK, MacDonald S, Keefe L, et al. JAMA1998 Dec 16;280:2013-9.
Exercise — it's never too late: the strong-for-life program. Jette AM, Lachman M, Giorgetti MM, et al. Am J Public Health1999 Jan;89:66-72.
Constipation in pregnancy. Jewell DJ, Young G. (Cochrane Review, latest version 22 May 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Effects of a cognitive-behavioral pain-management program. Johansson C, Dahl J, Jannert M, et al. Behav Res Ther1998 Oct;36:915-30.
Crisis intervention for severe mental illnesses. Joy CB, Adamas CE, Rice K. (Cochrane Review, latest version 26 Aug 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Late-life depression and functional disability: the role of goal-focused group psychotherapy. Klausner EJ, Clarkin JF, Spielman L, et al. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry1998 Oct;13:707-16.
Multicomponent fortification of human milk for premature infants. Kuschel CA, Harding JE. (Cochrane Review, latest version 11 Aug 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
The preparation of patients for cardiac surgery. Lamarche D, Taddeo R, Pepler C. Clin Nurs Res1998 Nov;7:390-405.
Individual behavioural counselling for smoking cessation. Lancaster T, Stead LF. (Cochrane Review, latest version 18 Feb 1999). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Primary prevention of childhood lead exposure: a randomized trial of dust control. Lanphear BP, Howard C, Eberly S, et al. Pediatrics1999 Apr;103:772-7.
Evidence suggesting that a chronic disease self-management program can improve health status while reducing hospitalization: a randomized trial. Lorig KR, Sobel DS, Stewart AL, et al. Med Care1999 Jan;37:5-14.
Periconceptional supplementation with folate and/or multivitamins to prevent neural tube defects. Lumley J, Watson L, Watson M, et al. (Cochrane Review, latest version 24 Aug 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Treatment of depressive symptoms in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients. Markowitz JC, Kocsis JH, Fishman B, et al. Arch Gen Psych1998 May;55:452-7.
Effects of swimming training on aerobic capacity and exercise induced bronchoconstriction in children with bronchial asthma. Matsumoto I, Araki H, Tsuda K, et al. Thorax1999 Mar;54:196-201.
Role of psychosocial treatments in management of schizophrenia: a meta-analytic review of controlled outcome studies. Mojtabai R, Nicholson RA, Carpenter BN. Schizophr Bull1998;24:569-87.
Behavioral and pharmacological therapies for late-life insomnia: a randomized controlled trial. Morin CM, Colecchi C, Stone J, et al. JAMA1999 Mar 17;281:991-9.
Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of cognitive behaviour therapy and behaviour therapy for chronic pain in adults, excluding headache. Morley S, Eccleston C, Williams A. Pain1999 Mar;80:1-13.
Short term effects of aerobic training in the clinical management of moderate to severe asthma in children. Neder JA, Nery LE, Silva AC, et al. Thorax1999 Mar;54:202-6.
A randomized controlled trial of the effect of pertussis vaccines on atopic disease. Nilsson L, Kjellman NI, Björkstén B. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med1998 Aug;152:734-8.
Early and late weight gain following smoking cessation in the Lung Health Study. O'Hara P, Connett JE, Lee WW, et al. Am J Epidemiol1998 Nov 1;148:821-30.
The efficacy of Ginkgo biloba on cognitive function in Alzheimer disease. Oken BS, Storzbach DM, Kaye JA. Arch Neurol1998 Nov;55:1409-15.
A randomized walking trial in postmenopausal women: effects on physical activity and health 10 years later. Pereira MA, Kriska AM, Day RD, et al. Arch Intern Med1998 Aug 10/24;158:1695-1701.
The effects of resistance training on well-being and memory in elderly volunteers. Perrig-Chiello P, Perrig WJ, Ehrsam R, et al. Age Ageing1998 Jul;27:469-75.
Group cognitive-behavioral treatment of binge eating disorder: a comparison of therapist-led versus self-help formats. Peterson CB, Mitchell JE, Engbloom S, et al. Int J Eat Disord1998;24:125-36.
Peppermint oil for irritable bowel syndrome: a critical review and meta-analysis. Pittler MH, Ernst E. Am J Gastroenterol1998 Jul;83:1131-5.
Routine protein energy supplementation in adults: systematic review. Potter J, Langhorne P, Roberts M. BMJ1998 Aug 22;317:495-501.
Cognitive behaviour therapy for adults with chronic fatigue syndrome. Price JR, Couper J. (Cochrane Review, latest version 24 Aug 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Rapid response to psychosocial treatment for adolescent depression: a two-year follow-up. Renaud J, Brent DA, Baugher M, et al. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry1998 Nov;37:1184-90.
A review of the literature on the prevention of suicide through interventions in accident and emergency departments. Repper J. J Clin Nurs1999 Jan;8:3-12.
Topical anesthesia for pediatric lacerations: a randomized trial of lidocaine-epinephrine-tetracaine solution versus gel. Resch K, Schilling C, Borchert BD, et al. Ann Emerg Med1998 Dec;32:693-7.
Lack of efficacy of light reduction in preventing retinopathy of prematurity. Reynolds JD, Hardy RJ, Kennedy KA, et al. N Engl J Med1998 May 28;338:1572-6.
The effect of dust lead control on blood lead in toddlers: a randomized trial. Rhoads GG, Ettinger AS, Weisel CP, et al. Pediatrics1999 Mar;103:551-5.
Effectiveness of interventions to improve patient compliance: a meta-analysis. Roter DL, Hall JA, Merisca R, et al. Med Care1998 Aug;36:1138-61.
Efficacy of hepatitis A vaccine in prevention of secondary hepatitis A infection: a randomised trial. Sagliocca L, Amoroso P, Stroffolini T, et al. Lancet1999 Apr 3;353:1136-9.
The efficacy of silver alloy-coated urinary catheters in preventing urinary tract infection: a meta-analysis. Saint S, Elmore JG, Sullivan SD, et al. Am J Med1998 Sep;105:236-41.
Evidence-based guidelines for universal counselling and offering of HIV testing in pregnancy in Canada. Samson L, King S. CMAJ1998 June 2;158:1449-57.
A structured teaching and self-management program for patients receiving oral anticoagulation: a randomized controlled trial. Sawicki PT, for the Working Group for the Study of Patient Self-Management of Oral Anticoagulation. JAMA1999 Jan 13;281:145-50.
Behavioral choice treatment promotes continuing weight loss: preliminary results of a cognitive-behavioral decision-based treatment for obesity. Sbrocco T, Nedegaard RC, Stone JM, et al. J Consult Clin Psychol1999 Apr;67:260-6.
Venepuncture versus heel lance for blood sampling in term neonates. Shah V, Ohlsson A. (Cochrane Review, latest version 18 Feb 1999). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Screening elderly people for visual impairment in a community setting. Smeeth L, Iliffe S. (Cochrane Review, latest version 27 May 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Mailed reminders for area-wide influenza immunization: a randomized controlled trial. Smith DM, Zhou XH, Weinberger M, et al. J Am Geriatr Soc1999 Jan;47:1-5.
Are antibiotics effective treatment for acute bronchitis? A meta-analysis. Smucny JJ, Becker LA, Glazier RH, et al. J Fam Pract1998 Dec;47:453-60.
Effects of writing about stressful experiences on symptom reduction in patients with asthma or rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized trial. Smyth JM, Stone AA, Hurewitz A, et al. JAMA1999 Apr 14;281:1304-9.
The health and cost effects of substituting home care for inpatient acute care: a review of the evidence. Soderstrom L, Tousignant P, Kaufman T. CMAJ1999 Apr 20;160:1151-5.
Prophylactic application of emollient ointment in preterm infants. Soll RF, Edwards WH. (Cochrane Review, latest version 22 May 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Mass media interventions for preventing smoking among young people. Sowden AJ, Arblaster L. (Cochrane Review, latest version 19 Aug 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Reality orientation for dementia: a review of the evidence of effectiveness. Spector A, Orrell M. (Cochrane Review, latest version 23 Apr 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Group behaviour therapy programmes for smoking cessation. Stead LF, Lancaster T. (Cochrane Review, latest version 22 May 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
The efficacy of developmentally sensitive interventions and sucrose for relieving procedural pain in very low birth weight neonates. Stevens B, Johnston C, Franck L, et al. Nurs Res1999 Jan/Feb;48:35-43.
Reducing violence using community-based advocacy for women with abusive partners. Sullivan CM, Bybee DI. J Consult Clin Psychol1999 Feb;67:43-53.
Effects of dietary patterns on blood pressure: subgroup analysis of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) randomized clinical trial. Svetkey LP, Simons-Morton D, Vollmer WM, et al, for the DASH Research Group. Arch Intern Med1999 Feb 8;159:285-93.
Comparison of three single doses of mifepristone as emergency contraception: a randomised trial. Task Force on Postovulatory Methods of Fertility Regulation. Lancet1999 Feb 27;353:697-702.
A telephone intervention to reduce fatigue and symptom distress in mothers with difficult infants in the community. Thome M, Alder B. J Adv Nurs1999 Jan;29:128-37.
Screening for colorectal cancer using the faecal occult blood test, Hemoccult. Towler BP, Irwig L, Glasziou P, et al. (Cochrane Review, latest version 16 Jan 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
The effect of therapeutic touch on pain and anxiety in burn patients. Turner JG, Clark AN, Gauthier DK, et al. J Adv Nurs1998 Jul;28:10-20.
Senna vs polyethylene glycol for mechanical preparation the evening before elective colonic or rectal resection: a multicenter controlled trial. Valverde A, Hay JM, Fingerhut A, et al, for the French Association for Surgical Research. Arch Surg1999 May;134:514-9.
Rheumatoid arthritis(RA): dynamic exercise therapy in RA. Van den Ende CHM, Vleit Vlieland TPM, Munneke M, et al. (Cochrane Review, latest version 19 Aug 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Effect of inhaled corticosteroids on bronchial responsiveness in patients with “corticosteroid naive” mild asthma: a meta-analysis. van Grunsven PM, van Schayck CP, Molema J, et al. Thorax1999 Apr;54:316-22.
The effectiveness of acupuncture in the treatment of low back pain. van Tulder MW, Cherkin DC, Berman B, et al. (Cochrane Review, latest version 03 Nov 1998). In: Cochrane Library. Oxford: Update Software.
Lack of effectiveness of bed rest for sciatica. Vroomen PCAJ, De Krom MCTFM, Wilmink JT, et al. N Engl J Med1999 Feb 11;340:418-23.
A single-blind, placebo-controlled trial of a simple acupuncture treatment in the cessation of smoking. Waite NR, Clough JB. Br J Gen Pract1998 Aug;48:1487-90.
Increasing assertiveness skills to reduce HIV risk among women living with a severe and persistent mental illness. Weinhardt LS, Carey MP, Carey KB, et al. J Consult Clin Psychol1998 Aug;66:680-4.
Educating young people about drugs: a systematic review. White D, Pitts M. Addiction1998 Oct;93:1475-87.
Effectiveness of influenza vaccine in health care professionals: a randomized trial. Wilde JA, McMillan JA, Serwint J, et al. JAMA1999 Mar 10;281:908-13.
Benefits of recruiting participants with friends and increasing social support for weight loss and maintenance. Wing RR, Jeffery RW. J Consul Clin Psychol1999 Feb;67:132-8.
Intra-subject variability in post-operative patient-controlled analgesia (PCA): is the patient equally satisfied with morphine, pethidine and fentanyl? Woodhouse A, Ward ME, Mather LE. Pain1999 Apr;80:545-53.
Comparison of bedtime insulin regimens in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A randomized, controlled trial. Yki-Järvinen H, Ryysy L, Nikkilä K, et al. Ann Intern Med1999 Mar 2;130:389-96.
Lidocaine iontophoresis for topical anesthesia before intravenous line placement in children. Zempsky WT, Anand KJS, Sullivan KM, et al. J Pediatr1998 Jun;132:1061-3.
Epidural analgesia in association with duration of labor and mode of delivery: a quantitative review. Zhang J, Klebanoff MA, DerSimonian R, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol1999 Apr;180:970-7.
Diagnosis
Diagnostic efficiency of home pregnancy test kits. A meta-analysis. Bastian LA, Nanda K, Hasselblad V, et al. Arch Fam Med1998 Sep-Oct;7:465-9.
Evaluation of vaginal infections in adolescent women: can it be done without a speculum? Blake DR, Duggan A, Quinn T, et al. Pediatrics1998 Oct;102:939-44.
Alcohol screening questionnaires in women: a critical review. Bradley KA, Boyd-Wickizer J, Powell SH, et al. JAMA1998 Jul 8;280:166-71.
The FEAR: a rapid screening instrument for generalized anxiety in elderly primary care attenders. Krasucki C, Ryan P, Ertan T, et al. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry1999 Jan;14:60-8.
Measurement of the validity of a preschool vision screening program. Robinson B, Bobier WR, Martin E, et al. Am J Public Health1999 Feb;89:193-8.
Accuracy of reagent strips in detecting hypoglycemia in the emergency department. Scott PA, Wolf LR, Spadafora MP. Ann Emerg Med1998 Sep;32:305-9.
Prognosis
Growth in the first two years of uninfected children born to HIV-1 seropositive mothers. Agostoni C, Zuccotti GV, Giovannini M, et al. Arch Dis Child1998 Aug;79:175-8.
Gender differences in the effects of bereavement-related psychological distress in health outcomes. Chen JH, Bierhals AJ, Prigerson HG, et al. Psychological Med1999 Mar;29:367-80.
Rate of psychiatric illness 1 year after traumatic brain injury. Deb S, Lyons I, Koutzoukis C, et al. Am J Psychiatry1999 Mar;156:374-8.
Clinical course and remission rate in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis: relationship to outcome after 5 years. Eberhardt K, Fex E. Br J Rheumatol1998 Dec;37:1324-9.
Lyme arthritis in children: clinical epidemiology and long-term outcomes. Gerber MA, Zemel LS, Shapiro ED. Pediatrics1998 Oct;102:905-8.
The prognosis of non-critical limb ischaemia: a systematic review of population-based evidence. Hooi JD, Stoffers HE, Knottnerus JA, et al. Br J Gen Pract1999 Jan;49:49-55.
Cognitive, educational, and behavioural outcomes at 7 to 8 years in a national very low birthweight cohort. Horwood LJ, Mogridge N, Darlow BA. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed1998 Jul;79:F12-20.
A prospective 12-year study of subsyndromal and syndromal depressive symptoms in unipolar major depressive disorders. Judd LL, Akiskal HS, Maser JD, et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry1998 Aug;55:694-700.
Natural history of hyperphagia and other eating changes in dementia. Keene J, Hope T. Int J Geriat Psychiatry1998 Oct;13:700-6.
The role of the family for behavioral outcome in children and adolescents following traumatic brain injury. Kinsella G, Ong B, Murtagh D., et al. J Consult Clin Psychol1999 Feb;67:116-23.
Mortality differences between men and women following first myocardial infarction. Marrugat J, Sala J, Masiá R, et al. JAMA1998 Oct 28;280:1405-9.
Central venous catheter related thrombosis in children: analysis of the Canadian Registry of Venous Thromboembolic Complications. Massicotte MP, Dix D, Monagle P, et al, on behalf of the Canadian Childhood Thrombophilia Program. J Pediatr1998 Dec;133:770-6.
Natural history of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions: a meta-analysis. Melnikow J, Nuovo J, Willan AR, et al. Obstet Gynecol1998 Oct;92:727-35.
Effects of age at onset of first lifetime episode of recurrent major depression on treatment response and illness course in elderly patients. Reynolds CF, Dew MA, Frank E, et al. Am J Psychiatry1998 Jun;155:795-9.
Does gestational hypertension become pre-eclampsia? Saudan P, Brown MA, Buddle ML, et al. Br J Obst Gyn1998 Nov;105:1177-84.
Factors predicting clinical remission in adult patients with type 1 diabetes. Schölin A, Berne C, Schvarcz E, et al. J Int Med1999 Feb;245:155-62.
International Multicenter Term PROM Study: evaluation of predictors of neonatal infection in infants born to patients with premature rupture of membranes at term. Seaward PG, Hannah ME, Myhr TL, et al, for the Term PROM Study Group. Am J Obstet Gynecol1998 Sep;179:635-9.
Risk factors for preeclampsia, abruptio placentae, and adverse neonatal outcomes among women with chronic hypertension. Sibai BM, Lindheimer M, Hauth J, et al, for the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Network of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units. N Engl J Med1998 Sep 3;339:667-71.
Maternal psychological distress and parenting stress after the birth of a very low-birth-weight infant. Singer LT, Salvator A, Guo S, et al. JAMA1999 Mar 3;281:799-805.
Treatment decision making and adjustment to breast cancer: a longitudinal study. Stanton AL, Estes MA, Estes NC, et al. J Consult Clin Psychol1998 Apr;66:313-22.
Recurrent abdominal pain: a potential precursor of irritable bowel syndrome in adolescents and young adults. Walker LS, Guite JW, Duke M, et al. J Pediatr1998 Jun;132:1010-5.
Causation
Incidence of placental abruption in relation to cigarette smoking and hypertensive disorders during pregnancy: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Ananth CV, Smulian JC, Vintzileos AM. Obstet Gynecol1999 Apr;93:622-8.
Intake of potassium, magnesium, calcium, and fiber and risk of stroke among US men. Ascherio A, Rimm EB, Hernán MA, et al. Circulation1998 Sep 22;98:1198-204.
Association of road-traffic accidents with benzodiazepine use. Barbone F, McMahon AD, Davey PG, et al. Lancet1998 Oct 24;352:1331-6.
Maternal depression and child behaviour problems: a meta-analysis. Beck CT. J Adv Nurs1999 Mar;29:623-9.
The association between vasectomy and prostate cancer: a systematic review of the literature. Bernal-Delgado E, Latour-Pérez J, Pradas-Arnal F, et al. Fertil Steril1998 Aug;70:191-200.
Effects of ambient air pollution on upper and lower respiratory symptoms and peak expiratory flow in children. Boezen HM, van der Zee SC, Postma DS, et al. Lancet1999 Mar 13:353:874-8.
Effect of family responsibilities and job strain on ambulatory blood pressure among white-collar women. Brisson C, Laflamme N, Moisan J, et al. Psychosomatic Med1999 Mar/Apr;61:205-13.
Occupation and breast cancer mortality in a prospective cohort of US women. Calle EE, Murphy TK, Rodriguez C, et al. Am J Epidemiol1998 Jul 15;148:191-7.
Gender differences in 1-year survival and quality of life among patients admitted with congestive heart failure. Chin MH, Goldman L. Med Care1998 Jul;36:1033-46.
Endogenous hormones and the risk of hip and vertebral fractures among older women. Cummings SR, Browner WS, Bauer D, et al, for the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. N Engl J Med1998 Sep 10;339:733-8.
Risk of congenital anomalies near hazardous-waste landfill sites in Europe: the EUROHAZCON study. Dolk H, Vrijheid M, Armstrong B, et al. Lancet1998 Aug 8;352:423-7.
Effect of very advanced maternal age on pregnancy outcome and rate of cesarean delivery. Dulitzki M, Soriano D, Schiff E, et al. Obstet Gynecol1998 Dec;92:935-9.
Changes in physical fitness and changes in mortality. Erikssen G, Liestøl K, Bjørnholt J, et al. Lancet1998 Sep 5;352:759-62.
Weight gain and the risk of developing insulin resistance syndrome. Everson SA, Goldberg DE, Helmrich SP, et al. Diabetes Care. Oct;21:1637-43.
Ex-smokers and risk of hip fracture. Forsén L, Bjartveit K, Bjørndal A, et al. Am J Public Health1998 Oct;88:1481-3.
Prospective study of intentionality of weight loss and mortality in older women: the Iowa Women's Health Study. French SA, Folsom AR, Jeffery RW, et al. Am J Epidemiol1999 Mar 15;149:504-14.
The relationship between age, sex, and the incidence of dementia and Alzheimer disease: a meta-analysis. Gao S, Hendrie HC, Hall KS, et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry1998 Sep;55:809-15.
Resting heart rate is a risk factor for cardiovascular and noncardiovascular mortality: the Chicago Heart Association Detection Project in Industry. Greenland P, Daviglus ML, Dyer AR, et al. Am J Epidemiol1999 May 1;149:853-62.
Risk factors for death from asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cardiovascular disease after a hospital admission for asthma. Guite HF, Dundas R, Burney PGJ. Thorax1999 Apr;54:301-7.
Psychological risk factors for borderline pathology in school-age children. Guzder J, Paris J, Zelkowitz P, et al. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry1999 Feb;38:206-12.
Maternal leisure-time exercise and timely delivery. Hatch M, Levin B, Shu X, et al. Am J Public Health1998 Oct;88:1528-33.
Passive smoking and the risk of coronary heart disease— a meta-analysis of epidemiologic studies. He J, Vupputuri S, Allen K, et al. N Engl J Med1999 Mar 25;340:920-6.
The attributable morbidity and mortality of ventilator-associated pneumonia in the critically ill patient. Heyland DK, Cook DJ, Griffith L, et al, for the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1999 Apr;159:1249-56.
Diabetic retinopathy in pediatric patients with type-1 diabetes: effect of diabetes duration, prepubertal and pubertal onset of diabetes, and metabolic control. Holl RW, Lang GE, Grabert M, et al. J Pediatr1998 May;132:790-4.
Organochlorine exposure and risk of breast cancer. Høyer AP, Grandjean P, Jørgensen T, et al. Lancet1998 Dec 5;352:1816-20.
The mode of delivery and the risk of vertical transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. A meta-analysis of 15 prospective cohort studies. The International Perinatal HIV Group. N Engl J Med1999 Apr 1;340:977-87.
The definition of anemia in older persons. Izaks GJ, Westendorp RGJ, Knook DL. JAMA1999 May 12;281:1714-7.
Is whole grain intake associated with reduced total and cause-specific death rates in older women? The Iowa Women's Health Study. Jacobs DR Jr, Meyer KA, Kushi LH, et al. Am J Public Health1999 Mar;89:322-9.
The effect of chronic coffee drinking on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials. Jee SH, He J, Whelton PK, et al. Hypertension1999 Feb;33:647-52.
Oral contraceptives and the risk of subarachnoid hemorrhage: a meta-analysis. Johnston SC, Colford JM, Gress DR. Neurology1998 Aug;51:411-18.
Adolescent physical abuse: risk for adolescent psychiatric disorders. Kaplan SJ, Pelcovitz D, Salzinger S, et al. Am J Psychiatry1998 Jul;155:954-9.
Increased risk of cancer in ulcerative colitis: a population-based cohort study. Karlén P, Löfberg R, Broström O, et al. Am J Gastroenterol1999 Apr;94:1047-52.
Association between diabetes control and visits to a multidisciplinary pediatric diabetes clinic. Kaufman FR, Halvorson M, Carpenter S. Pediatrics1999 May;103:948-51.
Distinct risk factors for intrauterine and intrapartum human immunodeficiency virus transmission and consequences for disease progression in infected children. Kuhn L, Steketee RW, Weedon J, et al, for the Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Study. J Infect Dis1999 Jan;179:52-8.
Prospective study of diet and ovarian cancer. Kushi LH, Mink PJ, Folsom AR, et al. Am J Epidemiol1999 Jan 1;149:21-31.
Petroleum distillate solvents as risk factors for undifferentiated connective tissue disease (UCTD). Lacey JV Jr, Garabrant DH, Laing TJ, et al. Am J Epidemiol1999 Apr 15;149:761-70.
The mortality of elder mistreatment. Lachs MS, Williams CS, O'Brien S, et al. JAMA1998 Aug 5;280:428-32.
Life is sweet: candy consumption and longevity. Lee IM, Paffenbarger RS Jr. BMJ1998 Dec 19/26;317:1683-4.
Drugs and falls in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis: I. Psychotropic drugs. Leipzig RM, Cumming RG, Tinetti ME. J Am Geriatr Soc1999 Jan;47:30-9.
Drugs and falls in older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis: II. Cardiac and analgesic drugs. Leipzig RM, Cumming RG, Tinetti ME. J Am Geriatr Soc1999 Jan;47:40-50.
A twin study of mortality after spousal bereavement. Lichtenstein P, Gatz M, Berg S. Psychol Med 1998 May;28:635-43.
Risk factors for breakthrough varicella in healthy children. Lim YK, Chew FT, Tan AYS, et al. Arch Dis Child 1998 Dec;79:478-80.
Ethnic differences in mortality from insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus among people less than 25 years of age. Lipton R, Good G, Mikhailov T, et al. Pediatrics1999 May;103:952-6.
Impact of major cardiovascular disease risk factors, particularly in combination, on 22-year mortality in women and men. Lowe LP, Greenland P, Ruth KJ, et al. Arch Intern Med1998 Oct 12;158:2007-14.
Bone mineral density and risk of breast cancer: differences by family history of breast cancer. Lucas FL, Cauley JA, Stone RA, et al, for the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Am J Epidemiol1998 Jul 1;148:22-9.
Developmental antecedents of partner abuse: a prospective-longitudinal study. Magdol L, Moffitt TE, Caspi A, et al. J Abnorm Psychol1998 Aug;107:375-89.
Risk of myocardial infarction, angina and stroke in users of oral contraceptives: an updated analysis of a cohort study. Mant J, Painter R, Vessey M. Br J Obstet Gynaecol1998 Aug;105:890-6.
Orthostatic hypotension predicts mortality in elderly men: the Honolulu Heart Program. Masaki KH, Schatz IJ, Burchfiel CM, et al. Circulation1998 Nov 24;98:2290-5.
Incidence and predictors of suicidal behaviors in a longitudinal sample of young adolescents. McKeown RE, Garrison CZ, Cuffe SP, et al. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry1998 Jun;37:612-9.
Rehospitalizations and outpatient contacts of mothers and neonates after hospital discharge after vaginal delivery. Meikle SF, Lyons E, Hulac P, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol1998 Jul;179:166-71.
The influence of smoking on the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Merchant C, Tang MX, Albert S, et al. Neurology1999 Apr;52:1408-12.
Objective measurements of nicotine exposure in victims of sudden infant death syndrome and in other unexpected child deaths. Milerad J, Vege A, Opdal SH, et al. J Pediatr1998 Aug;133:232-6.
Prevalence and incidence of gynecologic disorders among women infected with human immunodeficiency virus. Minkoff HL, Eisenberger-Matityahu D, Feldman J, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol1999 Apr;180:824-36.
Ischemic stroke. Impact of a recent myocardial infarction. Mooe T, Olofsson BO, Stegmayr B, et al. Stroke1999 May;30:997-1001.
Mortality and light to moderate alcohol consumption after myocardial infarction. Muntwyler J, Hennekens CH, Buring JE, et al. Lancet1998 Dec 12;352:1882-5.
Psychological adjustment variables as predictors of mortality among nursing home residents. O'Connor BP, Vallerand RJ. Psychol Aging1998 Sep;13:368-74.
Teenage pregnancies and risk of late fetal death and infant mortality. Olausson PO, Cnattingius S, Haglund B. Br J Obstet Gynaec1999 Feb;106:116-21.
Neurobehaviour of school age children born to diabetic mothers. Ornoy A, Ratzon N, Greenbaum C, et al. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed1998 Sep;79:F94-9.
Role of different determinants of psychological distress in acute coronary syndromes. Pignalberi C, Patti G, Chimenti C, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol1998 Sep;32:613-9.
Genetic and environmental contributions to alcohol abuse and dependence in a population-based sample of male twins. Prescott CA, Kendler KS. Am J Psychiatry1999 Jan;156:34-40.
Alcohol intake and the risk of lung cancer: influence of type of alcoholic beverage. Prescott E, Grønbæk M, Becker U, et al. Am J Epidemiol1999 Mar 1;149:463-70.
Otitis media, the caregiving environment, and language and cognitive outcomes at 2 years. Roberts JE, Burchinal MR, Zeisel SA, et al. Pediatrics1998 Aug;102:346-54.
Health-related quality of life as a predictor of mortality following coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Rumsfeld JS, MaWhinney S, McCarthy M Jr, et al. JAMA1999 Apr 14;281:1298-1303.
Donation of blood is associated with reduced risk of myocardial infarction. The Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study. Salonen JT, Tuomainen TP, Salonen R, et al. Am J Epidemiol1998 Sep 1;148:445-51.
Birth weight, childhood lower respiratory tract infection, and adult lung function. Shaheen SO, Sterne JAC, Tucker JS, et al. Thorax1998 Jul;53:549-53.
Fruit juice intake is not related to children's growth. Skinner JD, Carruth BR, Moran James III, et al. Pediatrics1999 Jan;103:58-64.
Cardiovascular and cancer morbidity and mortality and sudden cardiac death in postmenopausal women on oestrogen replacement therapy (ERT). Sourander L, Rajala T, Rälinä, et al. Lancet1998 Dec 19/26;352:1965-9.
A systematic review and meta-analysis of family history and risk of ovarian cancer. Stratton JF, Pharoah P, Smith SK, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol1998 May;105:493-9.
Risk factors for functional status decline in community-living elderly people: a systematic literature review. Stuck AE, Walthert JM, Nikolaus T, et al. Soc Sci Med1999 Feb;48:445-69.
Different weight gain in women of normal weight before pregnancy: postpartum weight and birth weight. Thorsdottir I, Birgisdottir BE. Obstet Gynecol1998 Sep;92:377-83.
Intake of beer, wine, and spirits and risk of stroke: the Copenhagen City Heart Study. Truelsen T, Grønbæk M, Schnohr P, et al. Stroke1998 Dec;29:2467-72.
Effect of time from onset to coming under care on fatality of patients with acute myocardial infarction: effect of resuscitation and thrombolytic treatment. The United Kingdom Heart Attack Study (UKHAS) Collaborative Group. Heart1998 Aug;80:114-20.
Sex differences in mortality after myocardial infarction: evidence for a sex-age interaction. Vaccarino V, Horwitz RI, Meehan TP, et al. Arch Intern Med1998 Oct 12;158:2054-62.
Changes in physical activity, mortality, and incidence of coronary heart disease in older men. Wannamethee SG, Shaper AG, Walker M. Lancet1998 May 30;351:1603-8.
Effects of diabetes and level of glycemia on all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. The San Antonio Heart Study. Wei M, Gaskill SP, Haffner SM, et al. Diabetes Care1998 Jul;21:1167-72.
Depression, falls, and risk of fracture in older women. Whooley MA, Kip KE, Cauley JA, et al. Arch Intern Med1999 Mar 8;159:484-90.
Exposure to environmental and mainstream tobacco smoke and risk of spontaneous abortion. Windham GC, Von Behren J, Waller K, et al. Am J Epidemiol1999 Feb 1;149:243-7.
Gender differences in the sequelae of hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction among older adults. Wolinsky FD, Wyrwich KW, Gurney JG. J Am Geriatr Soc1999 Feb;47:151-8.
Voluntary and involuntary weight loss: associations with long term mortality in 9 228 middle-aged and elderly men. Yaari S, Goldbourt U. Am J Epidemiol1998 Sep 15;148:546-55.
Serum estrogen levels, cognitive performance, and risk of cognitive decline in older community women. Yaffe K, Grady D, Pressman A, et al. J Am Geriatr Soc1998 Jul;46:816-21.
Birth weight, adult weight, and girth as predictors of the metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women: the Rancho Bernardo Study. Yarbrough DE, Barrett-Connor E, Kritz-Silverstein D, et al. Diabetes Care1998 Oct;21:1652-8.
Maternal cigarette smoking and invasive meningococcal disease: a cohort study among young children in Metropolitan Atlanta, 1989-1996. Yusuf HR, Rochat RW, Baughman WS, et al. Am J Public Health1999 May;89:712-7.
Long-term ambient air pollution and respiratory symptoms in adults (SAPALDIA Study). Zemp E, Elsasser S, Schindler C, et al. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1999 Apr;159:1257-66.
A prospective study of folate intake and the risk of breast cancer. Zhang S, Hunter DJ, Hankinson SE, et al. JAMA1999 May 5;281:1632-7.
Quality improvement
Comparison of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training methods for parents of infants at high risk for cardiopulmonary arrest. Dracup K, Moser DK, Doering LV, et al. Ann Emerg Med1998 Aug;32:170-7.
Effects of multidisciplinary case management in patients with chronic renal insufficiency. Harris LE, Luft FC, Rudy DW, et al. Am J Med1998 Dec;105:464-71.
Audio and visual stimulation reduces patient discomfort during screening flexible sigmoidoscopy. Lembo T, Fitzgerald L, Matin K, et al. Am J Gastroenterol1998 Jul;93:1113-6.
An evaluation of a family visit education program. McCallion P, Toseland RW, Freeman K. J Am Geriatr Soc1999 Feb;47:203-14.
Economics
Economic consequences of early inpatient discharge to community-based rehabilitation for stroke in an inner-London teaching hospital. Beech R, Rudd AG, Tilling K, et al. Stroke1999 Apr;30:729-35.
Cost-effectiveness of assertive community treatment for homeless persons with severe mental illness. Lehman AF, Dixon L, Hoch JS, et al. Br J Psychiatry1999 Apr;174:346-52.
Cost effectiveness analysis of improved blood pressure control in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes: UKPDS 40. UK Prospective Diabetes Study Group. BMJ1998 Sep 12;317:720-6.
Economic evaluation of cholesterol-related interventions in general practice. An appraisal of the evidence. van der Weijden T, Knottnerus JA, Ament, AJHA, et al. J Epidemiol Community Health1998 Sep;52:586-94.
Qualitative
Postpartum onset of panic disorder. Beck CT. Image J Nurs Sch1998 Second Quarter;30:131-5.
Struggling for control: the care experiences of difficult patients in mental health services. Breeze JA, Repper J. J Adv Nurs1998 Dec;28:1301-11.
Fears of disease and disability in elderly primary health care patients. Brorsson A, Lindbladh E, Råstam L. Patient Educ Couns1998 May;34:75-81.
Stressors in families with a child with a chronic condition: an analysis of qualitative studies and a framework. Burke SO, Kauffmann E, Costello E, et al. Can J Nurs Res1998 Spring;30:71-95.
The experience of living with persistent pain. Carson MG, Mitchell GJ. J Adv Nurs1998 Dec;28:1242-8.
Recreating life: toward a theory of relationship development in acute home care. Conger CO, Marshall ES. Qual Health Res1998 Jul;8:526-46.
Smoking and smoking relapse during pregnancy and postpartum: results of a qualitative study. Edwards N, Sims-Jones N. Birth1998 Jun;25:94-100.
Courage in middle-aged adults with long-term health concerns. Finfgeld DL. Can J Nurs Res1998 Spring;30:153-69.
Exploring the concepts of intended, planned, and wanted pregnancy. Fischer RC, Stanford JB, Jameson P, et al. J Fam Pract1999 Feb;48:117-22.
Older persons' preferences for site of treatment in acute illness. Fried TR, van Doorn C, Tinetti ME, et al. J Gen Intern Med1998 Aug;13:522-7.
Recovery patterns and lifestyle changes after coronary angioplasty: the patient's perspective. Gulanick M, Bliley A, Perino B, et al. Heart Lung1998 Jul/Aug;27:253-62.
Treatment-seeking patterns of chronic recidivists. Hartwell SW. Qual Health Res1998 Jul;8:481-94.
Hope as seen through the eyes of homeless children. Herth K. J Adv Nurs1998 Nov;28:1053-62.
Catching the asthma: family care for school-aged children with asthma. Horner SD. J Pediatr Nurs1998 Dec;13:356-66.
Terminally ill patients' and lay-carers' perceptions and experiences of community-based services. Jarrett NJ, Payne SA, Wiles RA. J Adv Nurs1999 Feb;29:476-83.
Truthful self-nurturing: a grounded formal theory of women's addiction recovery. Kearney MH. Qual Health Res1998 Jul;8:495-512.
The dialectic of health and suffering: an ontological perspective on young people's health. Lindholm L, Eriksson K. Qual Health Res1998 Jul;8:513-25.
A new model of advance care planning: observations from people with HIV. Martin DK, Thiel EC, Singer PA. Arch Intern Med1999 Jan 11;159:86-92.
Limitations on life: women's lived experiences of angina. Miklaucich M. J Adv Nurs1998 Dec;28:1207-15.
Dissonance in the dining room: a study of social interaction in a special care unit. Moore KD. Qual Health Res1999 Jan;9:133-55.
Men as caregivers: reciprocal relationships or obligation? Neufeld A, Harrison MJ. J Adv Nurs1998 Nov;28:959-68.
Caregivers' experiences in making placement decisions. Penrod J, Dellasega C. West J Nurs Res1998 Dec;20:706-32.
Heterosexism and gay couples with HIV infection. Powell-Cope GM. West J Nurs Res1998 Aug;20:478-96.
Discharging older people from hospital to care homes: implications for nursing. Reed J, Morgan D. J Adv Nurs1999 Apr;29:819-25.
The information concerns of spouses of women with breast cancer: patients' and spouses' perspectives. Rees CE, Bath PA, Lloyd-Williams M. J Adv Nurs1998 Dec;28:1249-58.
Living with hypoglycemia. Ritholz MD, Jacobson AM. J Gen Intern Med1998 Dec;13:799-804.
Gaining control: family members relate to persons with severe mental illness. Rose LE. Res Nurs Health1998 Aug;21:363-73.
An analysis of elderly clients' views of mobility. Rush KL, Ouellet LL. West J Nurs Res1998 Jun;20:295-311.
The effect of role-taking ability on caregiver-resident mealtime interaction. Schell ES, Kayser-Jones J. Appl Nurs Res1999 Feb;12:38-44.
Abused women and child custody: the ongoing exposure to abusive ex-partners. Shalansky C, Ericksen J, Henderson A. J Adv Nurs1999 Feb;29:416-26.
Reconceptualizing advance care planning from the patient's perspective. Singer PA, Martin DK, Lavery JV, et al. Arch Intern Med1998 Apr 27;158:879-84.
Becoming a cancer patient: a study of families of children with acute lymphocytic leukemia. Tarr J, Pickler RH. J Pediatr Oncol Nurs1999 Jan;16:44-50.
Living with high blood presure. van Wissen K, Litchfield M, Maling T. J Adv Nurs1998 Mar;27:567-74.
An ethnographic study of the meaning of continuity of care in mental health services. Ware NC, Tugenberg T, Dickey B, et al. Psychiatr Serv1999 Mar;50:395-400.
Developing reciprocal trust in the caregiving relationship. Wilson S, Morse JM, Penrod J. Qual Health Res1998 Jul;8:446-65.