Article Text

Download PDFPDF
Review: varenicline, bupropion, and nicotine replacement therapies are effective for smoking cessation at 6 or 12 months

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Request Permissions

If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.

M J Eisenberg

Dr M J Eisenberg, Sir Mortimer B Davis Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; mark.eisenberg@mcgill.ca

QUESTION

How do various pharmacotherapies compare for smoking cessation?

REVIEW SCOPE

Studies selected compared any pharmacotherapy with placebo and reported biochemically validated measures of smoking abstinence. Trials that were unblinded or that evaluated reduced cigarette use, spontaneous cessation among smokers unwilling to quit, or smokers with chronic disease were excluded. Outcome was smoking cessation.

REVIEW METHODS

Medline, EMBASE/Excerpta Medica, Cochrane Library, and US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Tobacco Information and Prevention database were searched for randomised controlled trials (RCTs). 69 RCTs (n = 32 908) …

View Full Text

Footnotes

  • Source of funding: Canadian Institutes of Health Research.