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Q In women using an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD), are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) effective for treatment or prevention of heavy menstrual bleeding or pain associated with IUD use?
METHODS
Data sources:
PubMed, CENTRAL, POPLINE, LILACS, EMBASE/Excerpta Medica, CINAHL, and authors of published trials.
Study selection and assessment:
randomised controlled trials (RCTs) that compared an NSAID with placebo, another NSAID, or another treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding or pain associated with IUD use in reproductive age women of any gravidity and parity. 15 RCTs (8 treatment, n = 370, and 7 prevention, n = 2359) met the selection criteria. …
Footnotes
For correspondence: Dr D Grimes, Family Health International, Durham, NC, USA. dgrimes{at}fhi.org
Sources of funding: US Agency for International Development and National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.