Digoxin v placebo for heart failure (HF) in men and women

Outcomes at ≤48 monthsSexDigitalisPlaceboAdjusted RRR (95% CI)Adjusted NNT (CI)
All cause mortalityMen35.2%36.9%6% (−2 to 12)Not significant
Cardiovascular death30.5%31.1%3% (−5 to 11)Not significant
Death from worsening HF11.4%13.6%20% (7 to 30)38 (25 to 99)
Hospital admission for worsening HF25.8%34.7%29% (23 to 35)10 (9 to 13)
Adjusted RRI (CI)Adjusted NNH (CI)
Hospital admission for other causes39.9%35.0%13% (6 to 21)22 (14 to 52)
All cause mortalityWomen33.1%28.9%19% (2 to 36)19 (10 to 207)
Cardiovascular death27.8%24.1%20% (2 to 42)21 (10 to 240)
Death from worsening HF12.4%11.9%16% (−12 to 51)Not significant
Hospital admission for other causes35.9%32.2%12% (−2 to 28)Not significant
Adjusted RRR (CI)Adjusted NNT
‡Abbreviations defined in glossary; RRR, RRI, NNT, NNH, and CI calculated from control event rates and adjusted hazard ratios in article.
Hospital admission for worsening HF30.2%34.4%11 (−3 to 24)Not significant