Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) v no treatment (NT) or placebo (Pl) for urinary incontinence in women*

Outcomes (number of studies)ComparisonsWeighted event ratesRBI (95% CI)NNT (CI)
*Abbreviations defined in glossary; RBI, NNT, and CI calculated from data in article. Follow up durations varied between studies and were not reported.
Self reported cure (2)PFMT v NT 16% v 2%625% (99 to 2549)7 (5 to 14)
Self reported cure or improvement (2)PFMT v NT 80% v 3%2204% (656 to 6922)1.3 (1.2 to 1.5)
Self reported cure (2)PFMT v Pl33% v 10%212% (56 to 523) 4 (3 to 9)
Self reported cure or improvement (3)PFMT v Pl80% v 52%53% (26 to 87)4 (3 to 6)
Self reported cure (3) Intensive v standard PFMT38% v 25%47% (17 to 84)8 (5 to 20)