A list of the journals that are reviewed and the criteria for selecting articles from these journals for inclusion in Evidence-Based Nursing are included in each issue. The following articles passed all criteria but were not abstracted because, in the judgment of
the editors, their findings were less widely applicable to nursing practice, the topic was of interest to only a select group
of nurse specialists, or the topic was recently addressed in another abstract.
Treatment
Agnelli G, Becattini C, Kirschstein T. Thrombolysis vs heparin in the treatment of pulmonary embolism: a clinical outcome-based
meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med 2002;162:2537–41. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12456225&dopt=Abstract
The ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. Major outcomes in high-risk hypertensive
patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker vs diuretic: the Antihypertensive
and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). JAMA 2002;288:2981–97. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12479763&dopt=Abstract
The ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. Major outcomes in moderately hypercholesterolemic,
hypertensive patients randomized to pravastatin vs usual care: the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent
Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT-LLT). JAMA 2002;288:2998–3007. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12479764&dopt=Abstract
Apanovitch AM, McCarthy D, Salovey P. Using message framing to motivate HIV testing among low-income, ethnic minority women.
Health Psychol 2003;22:60–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12558203&dopt=Abstract
Appel LJ, Robinson KA, Guallar E, et al. Utility of blood pressure monitoring outside of the clinic setting. Evidence Report/Technology Assessment Number 63. AHRQ Publication No 03-E004. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. November 2002.
Araya R, Rojas G, Fritsch R, et al. Treating depression in primary care in low-income women in Santiago, Chile: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2003;361:995–1000. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12660056&dopt=Abstract
Bach P, Hayes SC. The use of acceptance and commitment therapy to prevent the rehospitalization of psychotic patients: a randomized
controlled trial. J Consult Clin Psychol 2002;70:1129–39. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12362963&dopt=Abstract
Barlow J, Parsons J. Group-based parent-training programmes for improving emotional and behavioural adjustment in 0–3 year
old children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003680. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535483&dopt=Abstract
Barnabei VM, Grady D, Stovall DW, et al. Menopausal symptoms in older women and the effects of treatment with hormone therapy. Obstet Gynecol 2002;100:1209–18. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12468165&dopt=Abstract
Baron JA, Cole BF, Sandler RS, et al. A randomized trial of aspirin to prevent colorectal adenomas. N Engl J Med 2003;348:891–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12621133&dopt=Abstract
Barrett BP, Brown RL, Locken K, et al. Treatment of the common cold with unrefined echinacea. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2002;137:939–46. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12484708&dopt=Abstract
Barringer TA, Kirk JK, Santaniello AC, et al. Effect of a multivitamin and mineral supplement on infection and quality of life. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
trial. Ann Intern Med 2003;138:365–71. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12614088&dopt=Abstract
Battin MR, Penrice J, Gunn TR, et al. Treatment of term infants with head cooling and mild systemic hypothermia (35.0 degrees C and 34.5 degrees C) after perinatal
asphyxia. Pediatrics 2003;111:244–51. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12563046&dopt=Abstract
Benatar D, Bondmass M, Ghitelman J, et al. Outcomes of chronic heart failure. Arch Intern Med 2003;163:347–52. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12578516&dopt=Abstract
Blommers J, de Lange-De Klerk ES, Kuik DJ, et al. Evening primrose oil and fish oil for severe chronic mastalgia: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002;187:1389–94. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12439536&dopt=Abstract
British Thoracic Society. British guideline on the management of asthma. Thorax 2003;58(Suppl 1):S1–94.
Brody SC, Harris R, Lohr K. Screening for gestational diabetes: a summary of the evidence for the US Preventive Services Task
Force. Obstet Gynecol 2003;101:380–92. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12576264&dopt=Abstract
Butow PN, Lobb EA, Meiser B, et al. Psychological outcomes and risk perception after genetic testing and counselling in breast cancer: a systematic review.
Med J Aust 2003;178:77–81. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12526728&dopt=Abstract
Cherry N, Gilmour K, Hannaford P, et al. Oestrogen therapy for prevention of reinfarction in postmenopausal women: a randomised placebo controlled trial. Lancet 2002;360:2001–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12504395&dopt=Abstract
Claesson L, Gosman-Hedström G, Fagerberg B, et al. Hospital re-admissions in relation to acute stroke unit care versus conventional care in elderly patients the first year
after stroke: the Göteborg 70+ Stroke study. Age Ageing 2003;32:109–13. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12540357&dopt=Abstract
Cohen M, Wolfe R, Mai T, et al. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial of a topical cream containing glucosamine sulfate, chondroitin sulfate,
and camphor for osteoarthritis of the knee. J Rheumatol 2003;30:523–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12610812&dopt=Abstract
Delgado A, Chou KJ, Silver EJ, et al. Nebulizers vs metered-dose inhalers with spacers for bronchodilator therapy to treat wheezing in children aged 2 to 24 months
in a pediatric emergency department. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003;157:76–80. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12517199&dopt=Abstract
Devine EC. Meta-analysis of the effect of psychoeducational interventions on pain in adults with cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum 2003;30:75–89. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12515986&dopt=Abstract
Duggan L, Fenton M, Dardennes RM, et al. Olanzapine for schizophrenia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD001359. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535408&dopt=Abstract
Eccleston C, Yorke L, Morley S, et al. Psychological therapies for the management of chronic and recurrent pain in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003968. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535496&dopt=Abstract
Ekman I, Fagerberg B, Andersson B, et al. Can treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in elderly patients with moderate to severe chronic heart failure
be improved by a nurse-monitored structured care program? A randomized controlled trial. Heart Lung 2003;32:3–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12571543&dopt=Abstract
Evers AW, Kraaimaat FW, van Riel PL, et al. Tailored cognitive-behavioral therapy in early rheumatoid arthritis for patients at risk: a randomized controlled trial.
Pain 2002;100:141–53. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12435467&dopt=Abstract
Fanti L, Gemma M, Passaretti S, et al. Electroacupuncture analgesia for colonoscopy: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Am J Gastroenterol 2003;98:312–6. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12591047&dopt=Abstract
Farmer EM, Compton SN, Bums BJ, et al. Review of the evidence base for treatment of childhood psychopathology: externalizing disorders. J Consult Clin Psychol 2002;70:1267–302. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12472301&dopt=Abstract
Fawzy FI, Canada AL, Fawzy NW. Malignant melanoma: effects of a brief, structured psychiatric intervention on survival and
recurrence at 10-year follow-up. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2003;60:100–3. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12511177&dopt=Abstract
Gallo MF, Grimes DA, Schulz KF. Skin patch and vaginal ring versus combined oral contraceptives for contraception. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003552. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535478&dopt=Abstract
Geddes J. Efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy in depressive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Lancet 2003;361:799–808. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12642045&dopt=Abstract
Geddes JR, Carney SM, Davies C, et al. Relapse prevention with antidepressant drug treatment in depressive disorders: a systematic review. Lancet 2003;361:653–61. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12606176&dopt=Abstract
Gerdner LA, Buckwalter KC, Reed D. Impact of a psychoeducational intervention on caregiver response to behavioral problems.
Nurs Res 2002;51:363–74. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12464756&dopt=Abstract
Gibson PG, Powell H, Coughlan J, et al. Self-management education and regular practitioner review for adults with asthma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD001117. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535399&dopt=Abstract
González-Martin G, Joo I, Sánchez I. Evaluation of the impact of a pharmaceutical care program in children with asthma. Patient Educ Couns 2003;49:13–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12527148&dopt=Abstract
Gradin M, Eriksson M, Holmqvist G, et al. Pain reduction at venipuncture in newborns: oral glucose compared with local anesthetic cream. Pediatrics 2002;110:1053–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12456899&dopt=Abstract
Grady D, Yaffe K, Kristof M, et al. Effect of postmenopausal hormone therapy on cognitive function: the Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study. Am J Med 2002;113:543–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12459399&dopt=Abstract
Graumlich JF, Blough LS, McLaughlin RG, et al. Healing pressure ulcers with collagen or hydrocolloid: a randomized, controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 2003;51:147–54. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12558709&dopt=Abstract
Gray PH, Flenandy V. Cot-nursing versus incubator care for preterm infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003062. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535451&dopt=Abstract
Griffith DP, McNally AT, Battey CH, et al. Intravenous erythromycin facilitates bedside placement of postpyloric feeding tubes in critically ill adults: a double-blind,
randomized, placebo-controlled study. Crit Care Med 2003;31:39–44. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12544991&dopt=Abstract
Grotto I, Mimouni M, Gdalevich M, et al. Vitamin A supplementation and childhood morbidity from diarrhea and respiratory infections: a meta-analysis. J Pediatr 2003;142:297–304. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12640379&dopt=Abstract
Guruge S, Sidani S. Effects of demographic characteristics on preoperative teaching outcomes: a meta-analysis. Can J Nurs Res 2002;34:25–33. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12619475&dopt=Abstract
Guttuso T, Kurlan R, McDermott MP, et al. Gabapentin’s effects on hot flashes in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 2003;101:337–45. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12576259&dopt=Abstract
Handoll HH, Parker MJ, Sherrington C. Mobilisation strategies after hip fracture surgery in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD001704. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535411&dopt=Abstract
Hanley J, Stirling P, Brown C. Randomised controlled trial of therapeutic massage in the management of stress. Br J Gen Pract 2003;53:20–5. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12564272&dopt=Abstract
Hedrick SC, Chaney EF, Felker B, et al. Effectiveness of collaborative care depression treatment in Veterans’ Affairs primary care. J Gen Intern Med 2003;18:9–16. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12534758&dopt=Abstract
Heggie S, Bryant GP, Tripcony L, et al. A Phase III study on the efficacy of topical aloe vera gel on irradiated breast tissue. Cancer Nurs 2002;25:442–51. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12464836&dopt=Abstract
Henderson-Smart DJ, Bhuta T, Cools F, et al. Elective high frequency oscillatory ventilation versus conventional ventilation for acute pulmonary dysfunction in preterm
infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD000104. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535383&dopt=Abstract
Herz M, Arora V, Sun B, et al. Basal-bolus insulin therapy in Type 1 diabetes: comparative study of pre-meal administration of a fixed mixture of insulin
lispro (50%) and neutral protamine lispro (50%) with human soluble insulin. Diabet Med 2002;19:917–23. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12421428&dopt=Abstract
Hooper L, Bartlett C, Davey SM, et al. Reduced dietary salt for prevention of cardiovascular disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003656. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535482&dopt=Abstract
Hovell MF, Meltzer SB, Wahlgren DR, et al. Asthma management and environmental tobacco smoke exposure reduction in Latino children: a controlled trial. Pediatrics 2002;110:946–56. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12415035&dopt=Abstract
Innes NJ, Stocking JA, Daynes TJ, et al. Randomised pragmatic comparison of UK and US treatment of acute asthma presenting to hospital. Thorax 2002;57:1040–4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12454298&dopt=Abstract
Irwin ML, Yasui Y, Ulrich CM, et al. Effect of exercise on total and intra-abdominal body fat in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2003;289:323–30. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12525233&dopt=Abstract
Johnson WD, Hedges LV, Diaz RM. Interventions to modify sexual risk behaviors for preventing HIV infection in men who have
sex with men. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD001230. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535405&dopt=Abstract
Jones G, Halbert J, Crotty M, et al. The effect of treatment on radiological progression in rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review of randomized placebo-controlled
trials. Rheumatology 2003;42:6–13. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12509606&dopt=Abstract
Jürgens G, Graudal NA. Effects of low sodium diet versus high sodium diet on blood pressure, renin, aldosterone, catecholamines,
cholesterols, and triglyceride. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD004022. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535503&dopt=Abstract
Kakko J, Svanborg KD, Kreek MJ, et al. 1-year retention and social function after buprenorphine-assisted relapse prevention treatment for heroin dependence in
Sweden: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2003;361:662–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12606177&dopt=Abstract
Kanaya AM, Herrington D, Vittinghoff E, et al. Glycemic effects of postmenopausal hormone therapy: the Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study. A randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 2003;138:1–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12513038&dopt=Abstract
Karjalainen K, Malmivaara A, Pohjolainen T, et al. Mini-intervention for subacute low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Spine 2003;28:533–40. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12642757&dopt=Abstract
Kelly NR, Huffman LC, Mendoza FS, et al. Effects of a videotape to increase use of poison control centers by low-income and Spanish-speaking families: a randomized,
controlled trial. Pediatrics 2003;111:21–6. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12509549&dopt=Abstract
Kiefer F, Jahn H, Tarnaske T, et al. Comparing and combining naltrexone and acamprosate in relapse prevention of alcoholism: a double-blind, placebo-controlled
study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2003;60:92–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12511176&dopt=Abstract
Kronenberg F, Fugh-Berman A. Complementary and alternative medicine for menopausal symptoms: a review of randomized, controlled
trials. Ann Intern Med 2002;137:805–13. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12435217&dopt=Abstract
Kwok H, McCormack J, Cece R, et al. Controlled trial of oronasal versus nasal mask ventilation in the treatment of acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med 2003;31:468–73. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12576953&dopt=Abstract
Lam DH, Watkins ER, Hayward P, et al. A randomized controlled study of cognitive therapy for relapse prevention for bipolar affective disorder: outcome of the
first year. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2003;60:145–52. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12578431&dopt=Abstract
Law MR, Watt HC, Wald NJ. The underlying risk of death after myocardial infarction in the absence of treatment. Arch Intern Med 2002;162:2405–10. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12437397&dopt=Abstract
Lemanske RF Jr, Nayak A, McAlary M, et al. Omalizumab improves asthma-related quality of life in children with allergic asthma. Pediatrics 2002;110:e55. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12415061&dopt=Abstract
Leung DY, Sampson HA, Yunginger JW, et al. Effect of anti-IgE therapy in patients with peanut allergy. N Engl J Med 2003;348:986–93. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12637608&dopt=Abstract
Lightowler JV, Wedzicha JA, Elliott MW, et al. Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation to treat respiratory failure resulting from exacerbations of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease: Cochrane systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2003;326:185–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12543832&dopt=Abstract
Magee KD, Sevcik W, Moher D, et al. Low molecular weight heparins versus unfractionated heparin for acute coronary syndromes. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD002132. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535430&dopt=Abstract
Manassis K, Mendlowitz SL, Scapillato D, et al. Group and individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for childhood anxiety disorders: a randomized trial. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2002;41:1423–30. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12447028&dopt=Abstract
Mandel EM, Casselbrant ML, Rockette HE, et al. Systemic steroid for chronic otitis media with effusion in children. Pediatrics 2002;110:1071–80. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12456902&dopt=Abstract
Marinho VC, Higgins JP, Sheiham A, et al. Fluoride toothpastes for preventing dental caries in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD002278. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535435&dopt=Abstract
Martin D, Licha-Müntz G, Grasset E, et al. Efficacy of Humalog injections before an afternoon meal and their acceptance by children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes.
Diabet Med 2002;19:1026–31. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12647845&dopt=Abstract
McArdle P, Moseley D, Quibell T, et al. School-based indicated prevention: a randomised trial of group therapy. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2002;43:705–12. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12236606&dopt=Abstract
McGuire W, Anthony MY. Donor human milk versus formula for preventing necrotising enterocolitis in preterm infants: systematic
review. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2003;88:F11–4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12496220&dopt=Abstract
Mehler PS, Coll JR, Estacio R, et al. Intensive blood pressure control reduces the risk of cardiovascular events in patients with peripheral arterial disease
and type 2 diabetes. Circulation 2003;107:753–6. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12578880&dopt=Abstract
Meltzer HY, Alphs L, Green AI, et al. Clozapine treatment for suicidality in schizophrenia: International Suicide Prevention Trial (InterSePT). Arch Gen Psychiatry 2003;60:82–91. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12511175&dopt=Abstract
Meyer L, Bohme P, Delbachian I, et al. The benefits of metformin therapy during continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion treatment of type 1 diabetic patients.
Diabetes Care 2002;25:2153–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12453953&dopt=Abstract
Michael M, Hodson EM, Craig JC, et al. Short versus standard duration oral antibiotic therapy for acute urinary tract infection in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003966. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535494&dopt=Abstract
Minassian VA, Jazayeri A, Prien SD, et al. Randomized trial of lidocaine ointment versus placebo for the treatment of postpartum perineal pain. Obstet Gynecol 2002;100:1239–43. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12468168&dopt=Abstract
Montgomery P, Dennis J. Cognitive behavioural interventions for sleep problems in adults aged 60+. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003161. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535460&dopt=Abstract
Moore L, Campbell R, Whelan A, et al. Self help smoking cessation in pregnancy: cluster randomised controlled trial. BMJ 2002;325:1383–6. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12480850&dopt=Abstract
Mørkved S, Bø K, Schei B, et al. Pelvic floor muscle training during pregnancy to prevent urinary incontinence: a single-blind randomized controlled trial.
Obstet Gynecol 2003;101:313–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12576255&dopt=Abstract
Ostelo RW, de Vet HC, Waddell G, et al. Rehabilitation following first-time lumbar disc surgery: a systematic review within the framework of the Cochrane Collaboration.
Spine 2003;28:209–18. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12567020&dopt=Abstract
Outpatient Service Trialists. Therapy-based rehabilitation services for stroke patients at home. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD002925. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535444&dopt=Abstract
Pakistan Multicentre Amoxicillin Short Course Therapy (MASCOT) pneumonia study group. Clinical efficacy of 3 days versus 5
days of oral amoxicillin for treatment of childhood pneumonia: a multicentre double-blind trial. Lancet 2002;360:835–41. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12243918&dopt=Abstract
Parsons A, Merritt D, Rosen A, et al. Effect of raloxifene on the response to conjugated estrogen vaginal cream or nonhormonal moisturizers in postmenopausal
vaginal atrophy. Obstet Gynecol 2003;101:346–52. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12576260&dopt=Abstract
Pearson DA, Santos CW, Roache JD, et al. Treatment effects of methylphenidate on behavioral adjustment in children with mental retardation and ADHD. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2003;42:209–16. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12544181&dopt=Abstract
Perry CL, Komro KA, Veblen-Mortenson S, et al. A randomized controlled trial of the middle and junior high school DARE and DARE Plus programs. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2003;157:178–84. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12580689&dopt=Abstract
Pinnock H, Bawden R, Proctor S, et al. Accessibility, acceptability, and effectiveness in primary care of routine telephone review of asthma: pragmatic, randomised
controlled trial. BMJ 2003;326:477–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12609944&dopt=Abstract
Premji S, Chessell L. Continuous nasogastric milk feeding versus intermittent bolus milk feeding for premature infants less
than 1500 grams. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD001819. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535414&dopt=Abstract
Quinlivan JA, Box H, Evans SF. Postnatal home visits in teenage mothers: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2003;361:893–900. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12648967&dopt=Abstract
Ram FS, Lightowler JV, Wedzicha JA. Non-invasive positive pressure ventilation for treatment of respiratory failure due to
exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD004104. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535509&dopt=Abstract
Ranucci M, Isgrò G, Giomarelli PP, et al. Impact of oligon central venous catheters on catheter colonization and catheter-related bloodstream infection. Crit Care Med 2003;31:52–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12544993&dopt=Abstract
Rigotti NA, Munafo MR, Murphy MF, et al. Interventions for smoking cessation in hospitalised patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD001837. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535418&dopt=Abstract
Ryan P, Lauver DR. The efficacy of tailored interventions. J Nurs Scholarsh 2002;34:331–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12501736&dopt=Abstract
Salisbury C, Francis C, Rogers C, et al. A randomised controlled trial of clinics in secondary schools for adolescents with asthma. Br J Gen Pract 2002;52:988–96. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12528584&dopt=Abstract
Sandler RS, Halabi S, Baron JA, et al. A randomized trial of aspirin to prevent colorectal adenomas in patients with previous colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 2003;348:883–90. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12621132&dopt=Abstract
Schur SB, Sikich L, Findling RL, et al. Treatment recommendations for the use of antipsychotics for aggressive youth (TRAAY). Part I: a review. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2003;42:132–44. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12544173&dopt=Abstract
Shechter M, Bairey Merz CN, Stuehlinger HG, et al. Effects of oral magnesium therapy on exercise tolerance, exercise-induced chest pain, and quality of life in patients with
coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol 2003;91:517–21. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12615252&dopt=Abstract
Singh JM, Palda VA, Stanbrook MB, et al. Corticosteroid therapy for patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review.
Arch Intern Med 2002;162:2527–36. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12456224&dopt=Abstract
Slesak G, Schnürle JW, Kinzel E, et al. Comparison of subcutaneous and intravenous rehydration in geriatric patients: a randomized trial. J Am Geriatr Soc 2003;51:155–60. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12558710&dopt=Abstract
Sloman R. Relaxation and imagery for anxiety and depression control in community patients with advanced cancer. Cancer Nurs 2002;25:432–5. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12464834&dopt=Abstract
Sowden A, Arblaster L, Stead L. Community interventions for preventing smoking in young people. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD001291. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535406&dopt=Abstract
Spanier JA, Howden CW, Jones MP. A systematic review of alternative therapies in the irritable bowel syndrome. Arch Intern Med 2003;163:265–74. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12578506&dopt=Abstract
Stead LF, Lancaster T, Perera R. Telephone counselling for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD002850. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535442&dopt=Abstract
Steiner MJ, Dominik R, Rountree RW, et al. Contraceptive effectiveness of a polyurethane condom and a latex condom: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 2003;101:539–47. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12636960&dopt=Abstract
Sulter G, Elting JW, Langedijk M, et al. Admitting acute ischemic stroke patients to a stroke care monitoring unit versus a conventional stroke unit: a randomized
pilot study. Stroke 2003;34:101–4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12511758&dopt=Abstract
Thabut G, Thabut D, Myers RP, et al. Thrombolytic therapy of pulmonary embolism: a meta-analysis. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002;40:1660–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12427420&dopt=Abstract
Thomas M, McKinley RK, Freeman E, et al. Breathing retraining for dysfunctional breathing in asthma: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax 2003;58:110–5. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12554890&dopt=Abstract
Thomas SH, Silen W, Cheema F, et al. Effects of morphine analgesia on diagnostic accuracy in emergency department patients with abdominal pain: a prospective,
randomized trial. J Am Coll Surg 2003;196:18–31. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12517545&dopt=Abstract
Tijhuis GJ, Zwinderman AH, Hazes JM, et al. Two-year follow-up of a randomized controlled trial of a clinical nurse specialist intervention, inpatient, and day patient
team care in rheumatoid arthritis. J Adv Nurs 2003;41:34–43. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12519286&dopt=Abstract
Troy NW, Dalgas-Pelish P. The effectiveness of a self-care intervention for the management of postpartum fatigue. Appl Nurs Res 2003;16:38–45. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12624861&dopt=Abstract
Van den Berghe G, Wouters PJ, Bouillon R, et al. Outcome benefit of intensive insulin therapy in the critically ill: insulin dose versus glycemic control. Crit Care Med 2003;31:359–66. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12576937&dopt=Abstract
van Dongen CJ, MacGillavry MR, Prins MH. Once versus twice daily LMWH for the initial treatment of venous thromboembolism.
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003074. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535452&dopt=Abstract
Vincent JL, Dubois MJ, Navickis RJ, et al. Hypoalbuminemia in acute illness: is there a rationale for intervention? A meta-analysis of cohort studies and controlled
trials. Ann Surg 2003;237:319–34. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12616115&dopt=Abstract
Volmink J, Garner P. Directly observed therapy for treating tuberculosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2003;(1):CD003343. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12535470&dopt=Abstract
von Hertzen H, Piaggio G, Ding J, et al. Low dose mifepristone and two regimens of levonorgestrel for emergency contraception: a WHO multicentre randomised trial.
Lancet 2002;360:1803–10. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12480356&dopt=Abstract
Wardle J, Williamson S, McCaffery K, et al. Increasing attendance at colorectal cancer screening: testing the efficacy of a mailed, psychoeducational intervention in
a community sample of older adults. Health Psychol 2003;22:99–105. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12558207&dopt=Abstract
Wendler MC. Effects of Tellington touch in healthy adults awaiting venipuncture. Res Nurs Health 2003;26:40–52. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12532366&dopt=Abstract
Weydert JA, Ball TM, Davis MF. Systematic review of treatments for recurrent abdominal pain. Pediatrics 2003;111:e1–11. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12509588&dopt=Abstract
Wilens TE, Faraone SV, Biederman J, et al. Does stimulant therapy of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder beget later substance abuse? A meta-analytic review of
the literature. Pediatrics 2003;111:179–85. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12509574&dopt=Abstract
Wilson SJ, Lipsey MW, Derzon JH. The effects of school-based intervention programs on aggressive behavior: a meta-analysis.
J Consult Clin Psychol 2003;71:136–49. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12602434&dopt=Abstract
Wing LM, Reid CM, Ryan P, et al. A comparison of outcomes with angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors and diuretics for hypertension in the elderly. N Engl J Med 2003;348:583–92. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12584366&dopt=Abstract
Wulffelé MG, Kooy A, Lehert P, et al. Combination of insulin and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2002;25:2133–40. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12453950&dopt=Abstract
Yusuf S, Mehta SR, Zhao F, et al. Early and late effects of clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation 2003;107:966–72. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12600908&dopt=Abstract
Zmora O, Mahajna A, Bar-Zakai B, et al. Colon and rectal surgery without mechanical bowel preparation: a randomized prospective trial. Ann Surg 2003;237:363–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12616120&dopt=Abstract
Causation
Armstrong TD, Costello EJ. Community studies on adolescent substance use, abuse, or dependence and psychiatric comorbidity.
J Consult Clin Psychol 2002;70:1224–39. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12472299&dopt=Abstract
Ayas NT, White DP, Manson JE, et al. A prospective study of sleep duration and coronary heart disease in women. Arch Intern Med 2003;163:205–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12546611&dopt=Abstract
Baldi I, Lebailly P, Mohammed-Brahim B, et al. Neurodegenerative diseases and exposure to pesticides in the elderly. Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:409–14. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12615605&dopt=Abstract
Bracken MB, Triche EW, Belanger K, et al. Association of maternal caffeine consumption with decrements in fetal growth. Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:456–66. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12615610&dopt=Abstract
Buka SL, Brennan RT, Rich-Edwards JW, et al. Neighborhood support and the birth weight of urban infants. Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:1–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12505884&dopt=Abstract
Craib KJ, Spittal PM, Wood E, et al. Risk factors for elevated HIV incidence among Aboriginal injection drug users in Vancouver. CMAJ 2003;168:19–24. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12515780&dopt=Abstract
Dankner R, Goldbourt U, Boyko V, et al. Predictors of cardiac and noncardiac mortality among 14,697 patients with coronary heart disease. Am J Cardiol 2003;91:121–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12521620&dopt=Abstract
Dole N, Savitz DA, Hertz-Picciotto I, et al. Maternal stress and preterm birth. Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:14–24. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12505886&dopt=Abstract
Fung T, Hu FB, Fuchs C, et al. Major dietary patterns and the risk of colorectal cancer in women. Arch Intern Med 2003;163:309–14. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12578511&dopt=Abstract
Haveman-Nies A, de Groot LP, Burema J, et al. Dietary quality and lifestyle factors in relation to 10-year mortality in older Europeans: the SENECA study. Am J Epidemiol 2002;156:962–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12419769&dopt=Abstract
Helms M, Vastrup P, Gerner-Smidt P, et al. Short and long term mortality associated with foodborne bacterial gastrointestinal infections: registry based study. BMJ 2003;326:357–60. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12586666&dopt=Abstract
Hu P, Seeman TE, Harris TB, et al. Does inflammation or undernutrition explain the low cholesterol-mortality association in high-functioning older persons?
MacArthur Studies of Successful Aging. J Am Geriatr Soc 2003;51:80–4. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12534850&dopt=Abstract
Joshipura KJ, Hung HC, Rimm EB, et al. Periodontal disease, tooth loss, and incidence of ischemic stroke. Stroke 2003;34:47–52. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12511749&dopt=Abstract
Knight EL, Stampfer MJ, Hankinson SE, et al. The impact of protein intake on renal function decline in women with normal renal function or mild renal insufficiency.
Ann Intern Med 2003;138:460–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12639078&dopt=Abstract
Lakka HM, Laaksonen DE, Lakka TA, et al. The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men. JAMA 2002;288:2709–16. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12460094&dopt=Abstract
Lewington S, Clarke R, Qizilbash N, et al. Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data for one million
adults in 61 prospective studies. Lancet 2002;360:1903–13. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12493255&dopt=Abstract
Li J, Precht DH, Mortensen PB, et al. Mortality in parents after death of a child in Denmark: a nationwide follow-up study. Lancet 2003;361:363–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12573371&dopt=Abstract
Lillberg K, Verkasalo PK, Kaprio J, et al. Stressful life events and risk of breast cancer in 10,808 women: a cohort study. Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:415–23. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12615606&dopt=Abstract
Long JA, Ickovics JR, Gill TM, et al. Social class and mortality in older women. J Clin Epidemiol 2002;55:952–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12464370&dopt=Abstract
Lorant V, Deliége D, Eaton W, et al. Socioeconomic inequalities in depression: a meta-analysis. Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:98–112. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12522017&dopt=Abstract
McCormack VA, dos Santos Silva I, De Stavola BL, et al. Fetal growth and subsequent risk of breast cancer: results from long term follow up of Swedish cohort. BMJ 2003;326:248–51. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12560272&dopt=Abstract
Misra DP, Ananth CV. Infant mortality among singletons and twins in the United States during 2 decades: effects of maternal
age. Pediatrics 2002;110:1163–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12456914&dopt=Abstract
Morris MC, Evans DA, Bienias JL, et al. Dietary fats and the risk of incident Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol 2003;60:194–200. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12580703&dopt=Abstract
Pavlik VN, de Moraes SA, Szklo M, et al. Relation between cognitive function and mortality in middle-aged adults: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study.
Am J Epidemiol 2003;157:327–34. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12578803&dopt=Abstract
Peeters A, Barendregt JJ, Willekens F, et al. Obesity in adulthood and its consequences for life expectancy: a life-table analysis. Ann Intern Med 2003;138:24–32. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12513041&dopt=Abstract
Reynolds K, Lewis LB, Nolen JD, et al. Alcohol consumption and risk of stroke: a meta-analysis. JAMA 2003;289:579–88. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12578491&dopt=Abstract
Rortveit G, Daltveit AK, Hannestad YS, et al. Urinary incontinence after vaginal delivery or cesarean section. N Engl J Med 2003;348:900–7. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12621134&dopt=Abstract
Weitoft GR, Hjern A, Haglund B, et al. Mortality, severe morbidity, and injury in children living with single parents in Sweden: a population-based study. Lancet 2003;361:289–95. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12559862&dopt=Abstract
Wingood GM, DiClemente RJ, Crosby R, et al. Gang involvement and the health of African American female adolescents. Pediatrics 2002;110:e57. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12415063&dopt=Abstract
Wisborg K, Kesmodel U, Bech BH, et al. Maternal consumption of coffee during pregnancy and stillbirth and infant death in first year of life: prospective study.
BMJ 2003;326:420–2. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12595379&dopt=Abstract
Wright RO, Tsaih SW, Schwartz J, et al. Association between iron deficiency and blood lead level in a longitudinal analysis of children followed in an urban primary
care clinic. J Pediatr 2003;142:9–14. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12520247&dopt=Abstract
Qualitative
Abroms L, Jorgensen CM, Southwell BG, et al. Gender differences in young adults’ beliefs about sunscreen use. Health Educ Behav 2003;30:29–43. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12564666&dopt=Abstract
Alexander E, Rennick JE, Carnevale F, et al. Daily struggles: living with long-term childhood technology dependence. Can J Nurs Res 2002;34:7–14. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12619473&dopt=Abstract
Ballard K. Understanding risk: women’s perceived risk of menopause-related disease and the value they place on preventive
hormone replacement therapy. Fam Pract 2002;19:591–5. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12429660&dopt=Abstract
Benoit C, Carroll D, Chaudhry M. In search of a healing place: aboriginal women in Vancouver’s downtown eastside. Soc Sci Med 2003;56:821–33. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12560015&dopt=Abstract
Blomqvist K. Older people in persistent pain: nursing and paramedical staff perceptions and pain management. J Adv Nurs 2003;41:575–84. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12622866&dopt=Abstract
Briscoe L, Street C. “Vanished twin”: an exploration of women’s experiences. Birth 2003;30:47–53. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12581039&dopt=Abstract
Caress AL, Luker K, Woodcock A, et al. An exploratory study of priority information needs in adult asthma patients. Patient Educ Couns 2002;47:319–27. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12135823&dopt=Abstract
Carrese JA, Mullaney JL, Faden RR, et al. Planning for death but not serious future illness: qualitative study of housebound elderly patients. BMJ 2002;325:125–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12130597&dopt=Abstract
Cheung NF. The cultural and social meanings of childbearing for Chinese and Scottish women in Scotland. Midwifery 2002;18:279–95. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12473443&dopt=Abstract
Davis Kirsch SE, Brandt PA, Lewis FM. Making the most of the moment: when a child’s mother has breast cancer. Cancer Nurs 2003;26:47–54. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12556712&dopt=Abstract
Devine CM, Connors MM, Sobal J, et al. Sandwiching it in: spillover of work onto food choices and family roles in low- and moderate-income urban households. Soc Sci Med 2003;56:617–30. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12570978&dopt=Abstract
Edin KE, Högberg U. Violence against pregnant women will remain hidden as long as no direct questions are asked. Midwifery 2002;18:268–78. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12473442&dopt=Abstract
Ekwall E, Ternestedt BM, Sorbe B. Important aspects of health care for women with gynaecologic cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum 2003;30:313–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12692665&dopt=Abstract
Esacove AW, Andringa KR. The process of preventing pregnancy: women’s experiences and emergency contraception use. Qual Health Res 2002;12:1235–47. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12448669&dopt=Abstract
Fitzsimons D, Parahoo K, Richardson SG, et al. Patient anxiety while on a waiting list for coronary artery bypass surgery: a qualitative and quantitative analysis. Heart Lung 2003;32:23–31. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12571545&dopt=Abstract
Gage JD, Kirk R. First-time fathers: perceptions of preparedness for fatherhood. Can J Nurs Res 2002;34:15–24. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12619474&dopt=Abstract
Garcia J, Bricker L, Henderson J, et al. Women’s views of pregnancy ultrasound: a systematic review. Birth 2002;29:225–50. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12431263&dopt=Abstract
Gilmour JA. Dis/integrated care: family caregivers and in-hospital respite care. J Adv Nurs 2002;39:546–53. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12207752&dopt=Abstract
Goeman DP, Aroni RA, Stewart K, et al. Patients’ views of the burden of asthma: a qualitative study. Med J Aust 2002;177:295–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12225275&dopt=Abstract
Gustafsson M, Persson LO, Amilon A. A qualitative study of coping in the early stage of acute traumatic hand injury. J Clin Nurs 2002;11:594–602. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12201886&dopt=Abstract
Häggman-Laitila A. Early support needs of Finnish families with small children. J Adv Nurs 2003;41:595–606. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12622868&dopt=Abstract
Hildebrandt E. The health effects of work-based welfare. J Nurs Scholarsh 2002;34:363–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12501740&dopt=Abstract
Holroyd EE. Chinese cultural influences on parental caregiving obligations toward children with disabilities. Qual Health Res 2003;13:4–19. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12564260&dopt=Abstract
Irwin LG, Thorne S, Varcoe C. Strength in adversity: motherhood for women who have been battered. Can J Nurs Res 2002;34:47–57. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12619477&dopt=Abstract
Jacelon CS. Attitudes and behaviors of hospital staff toward elders in an acute care setting. Appl Nurs Res 2002;15:227–34. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12444581&dopt=Abstract
Jack S, DiCenso A, Lohfeld L. Opening doors: factors influencing the establishment of a working relationship between paraprofessional
home visitors and at-risk families. Can J Nurs Res 2002;34:59–69. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12619478&dopt=Abstract
Jezewski MA, Poss J. Mexican Americans’ explanatory model of type 2 diabetes. West J Nurs Res 2002;24:840–58. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12469723&dopt=Abstract
Juarbe T, Turok XP, Pérez-Stable EJ. Perceived benefits and barriers to physical activity among older Latina women. West J Nurs Res 2002;24:868–86. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12469724&dopt=Abstract
Knudsen P, Hansen EH, Traulsen JM, et al. Changes in self-concept while using SSRI antidepressants. Qual Health Res 2002;12:932–44. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12214679&dopt=Abstract
Loeb SJ, Penrod J, Falkenstern S, et al. Supporting older adults living with multiple chronic conditions. West J Nurs Res 2003;25:8–23. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12584961&dopt=Abstract
MacFadyen L, Amos A, Hastings G, et al. ‘They look like my kind of people’—perceptions of smoking images in youth magazines. Soc Sci Med 2003;56:491–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12570969&dopt=Abstract
Maijala H, Astedt-Kurki P, Paavilainen E, et al. Interaction between caregivers and families expecting a malformed child. J Adv Nurs 2003;42:37–46. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12641810&dopt=Abstract
Marshall ES, Olsen SF, Mandleco BL, et al. “This is a spiritual experience”: perspectives of Latter-Day Saint families living with a child with disabilities. Qual Health Res 2003;13:57–76. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12564263&dopt=Abstract
McCool JP, Cameron LD, Petrie KJ. Interpretations of smoking in film by older teenagers. Soc Sci Med 2003;56:1023–32. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12593875&dopt=Abstract
Mclean C, Campbell C, Cornish F. African-Caribbean interactions with mental health services in the UK: experiences and expectations
of exclusion as (re)productive or health inequalities. Soc Sci Med 2003;56:657–69. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12570981&dopt=Abstract
McQueen C, Henwood K. Young men in ‘crisis’: attending to the language of teenage boys’ distress. Soc Sci Med 2002;55:1493–509. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12297237&dopt=Abstract
Moore JB, Beckwitt AE. Parents’ reactions to conflict with health care providers. West J Nurs Res 2003;25:30–44. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12584962&dopt=Abstract
Murray SA, Grant E, Grant A, et al. Dying from cancer in developed and developing countries: lessons from two qualitative interview studies of patients and
their carers. BMJ 2003;326:368–71. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12586671&dopt=Abstract
Neufeld A, Harrison MJ. Unfulfilled expectations and negative interactions: nonsupport in the relationships of women caregivers.
J Adv Nurs 2003;41:323–31. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12581097&dopt=Abstract
Ngo-Metzger Q, Massagli MP, Clarridge BR, et al. Linguistic and cultural barriers to care. J Gen Intern Med 2003;18:44–52. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12534763&dopt=Abstract
Nilsson G, Larsson S, Johnsson F, et al. Patients’ experiences of illness, operation and outcome with reference to gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. J Adv Nurs 2002;40:307–15. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12383182&dopt=Abstract
Parry C. Embracing uncertainty: an exploration of the experiences of childhood cancer survivors. Qual Health Res 2003;13:227–46. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12643030&dopt=Abstract
Paterson B, Canam C, Joachim G, et al. Embedded assumptions in qualitative studies of fatigue. West J Nurs Res 2003;25:119–33. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12666639&dopt=Abstract
Quested B, Rudge T. Nursing care of dead bodies: a discursive analysis of last offices. J Adv Nurs 2003;41:553–60. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12622864&dopt=Abstract
Rhodes DL, Bowles CL. Heart failure and its impact on older women’s lives. J Adv Nurs 2002;39:441–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12175353&dopt=Abstract
Rossen EK, Knafl KA. Older women’s response to residential relocation: description of transition styles. Qual Health Res 2003;13:20–36. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12564261&dopt=Abstract
Rousseau N, McColl E, Newton J, et al. Practice based, longitudinal, qualitative interview study of computerised evidence based guidelines in primary care. BMJ 2003;326:314–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12574046&dopt=Abstract
Schulze B, Angermeyer MC. Subjective experiences of stigma. A focus group study of schizophrenic patients, their relatives
and mental health professionals. Soc Sci Med 2003;56:299–312. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12473315&dopt=Abstract
Shefer T, Strebel A, Wilson T, et al. The social construction of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in South African communities. Qual Health Res 2002;12:1373–90. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12474909&dopt=Abstract
Simons J, Roberson E. Poor communication and knowledge deficits: obstacles to effective management of children’s postoperative
pain. J Adv Nurs 2002;40:78–86. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12230532&dopt=Abstract
Spirig R. In invisibility and isolation: the experience of HIV-affected families in German-speaking Switzerland. Qual Health Res 2002;12:1323–37. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12474906&dopt=Abstract
Sword W. Prenatal care use among women of low income: a matter of “taking care of self”. Qual Health Res 2003;13:319–32.
Tabi MM. Community perspective on a model to reduce teenage pregnancy. J Adv Nurs 2002;40:275–84. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12383179&dopt=Abstract
Tarrant M, Gregory D. Exploring childhood immunization uptake with First Nations mothers in north-western Ontario, Canada.
J Adv Nurs 2003;41:63–72. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12519289&dopt=Abstract
The AM, Pasman R, Onwuteaka-Philipsen B, et al. Withholding the artificial administration of fluids and food from elderly patients with dementia: ethnographic study. BMJ 2002;325:1326–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12468479&dopt=Abstract
Thomlinson EH. The lived experience of families of children who are failing to thrive. J Adv Nurs 2002;39:537–45. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12207751&dopt=Abstract
Vellone E, Sansoni J, Cohen MZ. The experience of Italians caring for family members with Alzheimer’s disease. J Nurs Scholarsh 2002;34:323–9. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12501735&dopt=Abstract
Wilson HS, Hutchinson SA, Holzemer WL. Reconciling incompatibilities: a grounded theory of HIV medication adherence and symptom
management. Qual Health Res 2002;12:1309–22. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12474905&dopt=Abstract
Young B, Dixon-Woods M, Windridge KC, et al. Managing communication with young people who have a potentially life threatening chronic illness: qualitative study of patients
and parents. BMJ 2003;326:305–8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12574042&dopt=Abstract
Zambroski CH. Qualitative analysis of living with heart failure. Heart Lung 2003;32:32–40. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&list_uids=12571546&dopt=Abstract
