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Evidence-Based Nursing 2003;6:74; doi:10.1136/ebn.6.3.74
Copyright © 2003 by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & RCN Publishing Company Ltd.
Evidence-Based Nursing 2003; 6:74
© 2003 BMJ Publishing Group & Royal College of Nursing

Treatment

Group based interventions for mothers and mothers plus children reduced mental health problems in adolescent children of divorced parents

Wolchik SA, Sandler IN, Millsap RE, et al.Six-year follow-up of preventive interventions for children of divorce: a randomized controlled trial.JAMA 2002;288:1874–81[Abstract/Free Full Text]

QUESTION: Do group based interventions for mothers and mothers plus children reduce mental health problems in adolescent children of divorced parents?

Key Words: community health services • divorce • social support

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

Design

Randomised {allocation concealed}*, blinded {data collectors}*, controlled trial with 6 years of follow up.

Setting

A metropolitan area of Phoenix, Arizona, USA.

Patients

240 families with children 9–12 years of age (mean age 11 y, 51% boys) of divorced parents. Families were included if the mother was the primary residential parent; neither the mother nor any child was receiving treatment for mental health problems; mother had not remarried, did not plan to remarry, and had no live in boyfriend; custody was stable; mother and child were fluent in English; child was not learning disabled; and children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder were taking medication. Families were excluded if the child scored >17 on the Children’s Depression Inventory, endorsed an item about suicidal ideation, or scored >97th percentile on the Externalizing Subscale of the Child Behavior Checklist. 218 families (91%) were included in the 6 year follow up analysis (mean age of adolescents 17 . . . [Full text of this article]

Loretta Secco, RN, PhD

Professor, Faculty of Nursing
University of Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada


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