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Evidence-Based Nursing 2008;11:54; doi:10.1136/ebn.11.2.54
Copyright © 2008 by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & RCN Publishing Company Ltd.

TREATMENT

A multicomponent cognitive–behavioural intervention for breast cancer survivors with insomnia improved perceived sleep

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

D R Epstein

Dr D R Epstein, Carl T Hayden Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA; dana.epstein@va.gov

QUESTION

Is a multicomponent cognitive–behavioural intervention effective for chronic insomnia in breast cancer survivors?

METHODS

Design: randomised controlled trial.

Allocation: {concealed}.*

Blinding: {unblinded}.*

Follow-up period: 2 weeks after intervention.

Setting: a university and a medical centre {in Phoenix and Tempe, Arizona, USA}.*

Patients: 81 women 29–86 years of age who completed surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy for stage 1–3 breast cancer >=3 months before study entry and had sleep onset latency or time awake after sleep onset >=30 minutes for >=3 nights/wk for 2 weeks. Exclusion criteria included cognitive impairment and suspected sleep apnoea, restless legs syndrome, or periodic limb movement disorder; or Brief Symptom Inventory global severity index T score >70.

Intervention: multicomponent intervention (stimulus control instructions, sleep restriction, and sleep education and hygiene [SEH]) (n = 40) or SEH only (control) (n . . . [Full text of this article]

Gene Elizabeth Harkless

University of New Hampshire Department of Nursing, Durham, New Hampshire, USA


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