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Evidence-Based Nursing 2008;11:14; doi:10.1136/ebn.11.1.14
Copyright © 2008 by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & RCN Publishing Company Ltd.

TREATMENT

Review: dietary restriction, with or without aerobic exercise, promotes weight loss in postpartum women

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

A R Amorim

Correspondence to: Dr A R Amorim, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; AAR@ipm.regionh.dk

QUESTION

Are diet and/or exercise effective for weight reduction in postpartum women?

METHODS

Data sources: Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group’s Trial Register (including searches of Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Medline, 30 journals, and proceedings of major conferences) (September 2006), LILACS (2006), reference lists, and experts.

Study selection and assessment: randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-randomised trials that evaluated interventions involving diet (advice, counselling, or prescription of a calorie-restricted diet) and/or exercise (counselling or structured programmes) in postpartum women (<=12 mo after birth of a healthy singleton term infant) >=18 years of age who were overweight, obese, or had gained excessive weight during pregnancy. Excluded were studies involving women who were underweight before pregnancy, exercise interventions for pelvic or back pain or urinary incontinence, or interventions combined with medication. 6 RCTs (n = 245) met . . . [Full text of this article]

Kathryn Weaver

University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada


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